Pepelen

Use the shooting angle and your own movement (moving closer/walking around the subject) instead of zooming blindly.

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Lesson rule: move your feet, not the zoom

Angle and distance

Angle is the direction from which you look at the subject: from the front, from the side, three-quarter, from above, from below. Walk all the way around the subject before you shoot: the best view is often not where you came from. Side light, a cleaner background, an interesting detail — all of this opens up once you take a few steps to the side. Distance matters as much as angle. The main rule here: “zoom with your feet.” Digital zoom on a phone (when you spread your fingers and the picture gets closer) simply enlarges and crops the frame — detail is lost, the image turns to “mush,” and noise appears. It's better to physically get closer: the quality stays at its best. The exception: phones with several cameras. If your phone has a separate telephoto lens (often “2x”, “3x”, “5x”), switching to exactly that lens is true optical zoom with no loss of quality. But everything between the camera “steps” and beyond them is digital zoom. One more distance technique: get right up close to a detail (macro). A drop on a leaf, the texture of wood, a pattern — a close-up makes the ordinary extraordinary. Just don't go closer than the minimum focusing distance, or the shot “won't focus.”
Lesson notes
Angle and distance
Angle is the direction from which you look at the subject: from the front, from the side, three-quarter, from above, from below. Walk all the way around the subject before you shoot: the best view is often not where you came from. Side light, a cleaner background, an interesting detail — all of this opens up once you take a few steps to the side. Distance matters as much as angle. The main rule here: “zoom with your feet.” Digital zoom on a phone (when you spread your fingers and the picture gets closer) simply enlarges and crops the frame — detail is lost, the image turns to “mush,” and noise appears. It's better to physically get closer: the quality stays at its best. The exception: phones with several cameras. If your phone has a separate telephoto lens (often “2x”, “3x”, “5x”), switching to exactly that lens is true optical zoom with no loss of quality. But everything between the camera “steps” and beyond them is digital zoom. One more distance technique: get right up close to a detail (macro). A drop on a leaf, the texture of wood, a pattern — a close-up makes the ordinary extraordinary. Just don't go closer than the minimum focusing distance, or the shot “won't focus.”
Lesson 2. Angle and distance — The Camera in Your Pocket: Smartphone Photography