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Interesting passages and hidden meanings

See Bulgakov's satire on the Soviet literary world: MASSOLIT, privileges, and the contrast with the theme of art.

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MASSOLIT and “Griboyedov House”

Literature as a feeding trough

The chapter introduces MASSOLIT, a fictional association of writers headed by the late Berlioz. Its headquarters is “Griboyedov House,” a mansion with a luxurious restaurant. Why this matters. This is satire on real Soviet writers' organizations, above all RAPP (the Russian Association of Proletarian Writers) and the like, and on Herzen House (the writers' club), where literary groups were based. Bulgakov mocks writers who care not about creative work but about perks: dachas (country houses) in Perelygino, resort vouchers, the housing question, ration coupons, cut-price dinners. Notice the list of “sections” and circles, and the greedy queue for privileges. The MASSOLIT membership card (“brown, smelling of expensive leather”) is valued more than talent. The name of Griboyedov, a great writer, sits ironically beside all this vulgarity.
Lesson notes
Literature as a feeding trough
The chapter introduces MASSOLIT, a fictional association of writers headed by the late Berlioz. Its headquarters is “Griboyedov House,” a mansion with a luxurious restaurant. Why this matters. This is satire on real Soviet writers' organizations, above all RAPP (the Russian Association of Proletarian Writers) and the like, and on Herzen House (the writers' club), where literary groups were based. Bulgakov mocks writers who care not about creative work but about perks: dachas (country houses) in Perelygino, resort vouchers, the housing question, ration coupons, cut-price dinners. Notice the list of “sections” and circles, and the greedy queue for privileges. The MASSOLIT membership card (“brown, smelling of expensive leather”) is valued more than talent. The name of Griboyedov, a great writer, sits ironically beside all this vulgarity.
A feast in the face of another's death
While Berlioz's body lies in the morgue, Griboyedov's restaurant is in full swing: jazz is blaring, and the writers dance a foxtrot to the tune of “Hallelujah.” Notice the blasphemous irony: “Hallelujah” is a religious word of praise, but here well-fed, soulless literary men stomp to it. The sacred becomes a tavern tune. This is an image of the spiritual emptiness of the era. Why this matters. The contrast is striking: a man has just died a terrible death, and his “colleagues” dance and drink. Bulgakov shows the heartlessness of the literary world. When news of Berlioz's death arrives, grief quickly gives way to a businesslike question: who will now get his post and his perks?
The chase resolved, and the road to the clinic
A frenzied Ivan Bezdomny bursts into Griboyedov's. He demands that they catch the foreign “consultant,” makes a scene, starts a fight, and is then tied up and taken to a psychiatric clinic. Notice the details: — The poet Ryukhin takes Ivan to the clinic, and on the way back (already in chapter 6) bitterly reflects on himself: he is a talentless hack who writes insincere verse “for the occasion.” The Pushkin monument on Tverskoy Boulevard fills Ryukhin with painful envy of real talent. — Thus a genuine, painful theme bursts into a satirical chapter: what real art is, and why there is so little of it among the “literary men.” Why this matters. The chapter joins two motifs: comic satire on writers' daily life and a serious question about talent and the lack of it. Ryukhin is the image of a man who understands his creative failure but can change nothing.
Interesting passages and hidden meanings — “The Master and Margarita”: Chapter by Chapter