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← Hayao Miyazaki and “Spirited Away”

Lesson

Lesson 1. Key works: an overview

Get an overview of Miyazaki's major films: what they are about, when they came out, and what themes they explore.

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Six films worth knowing

A short guide

Miyazaki has made many films; these six give a good picture of his work. — “Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind” (1984). After an ecological disaster, a toxic jungle and giant insects cover the earth. Princess Nausicaä tries to understand nature, not fight it, and to stop a new war. All his main themes are here. — “My Neighbor Totoro” (1988). Two sisters move to the country and meet the forest spirit Totoro. Almost no villains or conflict: childhood, nature, and family warmth. Totoro became the studio's symbol. — “Princess Mononoke” (1997). People destroy the forest for iron; the animal gods defend it. Young Ashitaka tries to make peace. A harsh, adult film: in the war of people and nature, no side is simply right. — “Spirited Away” (2001). To save her parents, Chihiro works in a bathhouse for the gods in a world of spirits. Growing up, courage, and staying true to yourself. His most famous film, an Oscar winner. — “Howl's Moving Castle” (2004). From Diana Wynne Jones's novel: a curse turns young Sophie into an old woman, and she finds shelter in the wizard Howl's walking house. The film condemns the war around them. Love, age, and pacifism. — “The Wind Rises” (2013). A more “grown-up,” semi-biographical film about aircraft designer Jiro Horikoshi, who dreams of beautiful airplanes that end up used in war. Dreams, responsibility, and the tragedy of creating in wartime.
Lesson notes
A short guide
Miyazaki has made many films; these six give a good picture of his work. — “Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind” (1984). After an ecological disaster, a toxic jungle and giant insects cover the earth. Princess Nausicaä tries to understand nature, not fight it, and to stop a new war. All his main themes are here. — “My Neighbor Totoro” (1988). Two sisters move to the country and meet the forest spirit Totoro. Almost no villains or conflict: childhood, nature, and family warmth. Totoro became the studio's symbol. — “Princess Mononoke” (1997). People destroy the forest for iron; the animal gods defend it. Young Ashitaka tries to make peace. A harsh, adult film: in the war of people and nature, no side is simply right. — “Spirited Away” (2001). To save her parents, Chihiro works in a bathhouse for the gods in a world of spirits. Growing up, courage, and staying true to yourself. His most famous film, an Oscar winner. — “Howl's Moving Castle” (2004). From Diana Wynne Jones's novel: a curse turns young Sophie into an old woman, and she finds shelter in the wizard Howl's walking house. The film condemns the war around them. Love, age, and pacifism. — “The Wind Rises” (2013). A more “grown-up,” semi-biographical film about aircraft designer Jiro Horikoshi, who dreams of beautiful airplanes that end up used in war. Dreams, responsibility, and the tragedy of creating in wartime.
Lesson 1. Key works: an overview — Hayao Miyazaki and “Spirited Away”