правильно
I was born in Moscow.
Научиться рассказывать о жизни человека в прошлом: was born, grew up, studied, moved, started, met.
Как рассказать биографию
Глаголы для рассказа о жизни
Когда мы рассказываем о жизни человека, все глаголы стоят в Past Simple.
Ключевые выражения:
• was born, were born — родился (всегда с was или were, без did)
• grew up — вырос (от grow up)
• went to school, studied at university — учился
• moved (переехал), married (женился), started (начал) — правильные глаголы, с -ed
• became, met — неправильные формы от become и meet
Эти же события часто называют устойчивыми фразами с get и leave: got married (женился, вышла замуж), got a job (устроился на работу), left school (окончил школу).
Порядок рассказа обычный: рождение и детство, потом школа и университет, потом работа и семья.
Пример: My father was born in a village. He grew up there, studied at university and became a teacher. In 1998 he married my mother, and they moved to a big city.
Вопрос о рождении строится с was, а не с did: Where was she born?
Так неправильно:
• NOT «I was borned» — правильно I was born.
• NOT «She is born in 1990» — правильно She was born in 1990.
• NOT «He growed up in a village» — правильно He grew up in a village.
• NOT «Did he born in 1990?» — правильно Was he born in 1990?
Как рассказать о жизни
- 1Рождение
was born — всегда с was/were, без did: He was born in 1985.
- 2Детство
grew up — вырос: She grew up in a small village.
- 3Учёба
went to school, studied at university, left school
- 4Работа
became a teacher, got a job, started working
- 5Семья
met his wife, got married, moved to a big city
was born: без did и без -ed
вопрос — через was/were
Where was she born?
неправильно
I was borned. ✕ · Did he born? ✕
У born нет формы с -ed и вопроса с did.настоящее не годится
She is born in 1990. ✕ → She was born in 1990.
Lesson notes
Глаголы для рассказа о жизни
Когда мы рассказываем о жизни человека, все глаголы стоят в Past Simple.
Ключевые выражения:
• was born, were born — родился (всегда с was или were, без did)
• grew up — вырос (от grow up)
• went to school, studied at university — учился
• moved (переехал), married (женился), started (начал) — правильные глаголы, с -ed
• became, met — неправильные формы от become и meet
Эти же события часто называют устойчивыми фразами с get и leave: got married (женился, вышла замуж), got a job (устроился на работу), left school (окончил школу).
Порядок рассказа обычный: рождение и детство, потом школа и университет, потом работа и семья.
Пример: My father was born in a village. He grew up there, studied at university and became a teacher. In 1998 he married my mother, and they moved to a big city.
Вопрос о рождении строится с was, а не с did: Where was she born?
Так неправильно:
• NOT «I was borned» — правильно I was born.
• NOT «She is born in 1990» — правильно She was born in 1990.
• NOT «He growed up in a village» — правильно He grew up in a village.
• NOT «Did he born in 1990?» — правильно Was he born in 1990?