Pepelen
Английский: A1 → A2

A2

Урок 2. Неправильные глаголы (2)

Выучить ещё одну группу неправильных глаголов: come, do, say, give, find, buy, think — и отличать их от ошибочных правильных форм.

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Новые неправильные глаголы

Запоминаем формы

Продолжаем учить неправильные глаголы. Формы этого урока: • come → came (приходить) • do → did (делать) • say → said (говорить, сказать) • tell → told (рассказать кому-то) • give → gave (давать) • find → found (находить) • buy → bought (покупать) • think → thought (думать) • win → won (выигрывать), lose → lost (терять, проигрывать), hear → heard (слышать) Утверждение — отрицание — вопрос: • He came late. — He didn't come late. — Did he come late? • I bought a phone. — I didn't buy a phone. — Did you buy a phone? • They won the game. — They didn't win the game. — Did they win the game? • She told me everything. — She didn't tell me everything. — Did she tell you everything? say или tell: say something (to somebody), но tell somebody (something). Пример: She said nothing. She told me nothing. Глагол did работает и как смысловой (I did my homework), и как вспомогательный в вопросах (Did you see it?). Так неправильно: • NOT «comed», «buyed», «thinked» — правильно came, bought, thought. • NOT «He didn't came» — правильно He didn't come. • NOT «She said me the truth» — правильно She told me the truth. Произношение: в bought и thought буква gh не читается, звучит долгое /ɔː/.
Неправильные глаголы: вторая группа
V1 — сейчасV2 — Past SimpleПример
comecameShe came home late.
saysaidI said sorry.
telltoldHe told me a story.
buyboughtWe bought bread.
thinkthoughtI thought about it.
winwonThey won the game.
Say или tell?
say + чтосказать что-то

She said nothing.

say + to + комусказать кому-то

She said nothing to me.

tell + кому + чторассказать кому-то

She told me everything.

неправильно

She said me the truth. ✕

После say нужен предлог to.
Lesson notes
Запоминаем формы
Продолжаем учить неправильные глаголы. Формы этого урока: • come → came (приходить) • do → did (делать) • say → said (говорить, сказать) • tell → told (рассказать кому-то) • give → gave (давать) • find → found (находить) • buy → bought (покупать) • think → thought (думать) • win → won (выигрывать), lose → lost (терять, проигрывать), hear → heard (слышать) Утверждение — отрицание — вопрос: • He came late. — He didn't come late. — Did he come late? • I bought a phone. — I didn't buy a phone. — Did you buy a phone? • They won the game. — They didn't win the game. — Did they win the game? • She told me everything. — She didn't tell me everything. — Did she tell you everything? say или tell: say something (to somebody), но tell somebody (something). Пример: She said nothing. She told me nothing. Глагол did работает и как смысловой (I did my homework), и как вспомогательный в вопросах (Did you see it?). Так неправильно: • NOT «comed», «buyed», «thinked» — правильно came, bought, thought. • NOT «He didn't came» — правильно He didn't come. • NOT «She said me the truth» — правильно She told me the truth. Произношение: в bought и thought буква gh не читается, звучит долгое /ɔː/.
Урок 2. Неправильные глаголы (2) — Английский: A1 → A2